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--  作者：天译时代 --  发布时间：2018/4/8 11:51:00 --  诗歌翻译:杜甫《石壕吏》 小编导读：《石壕吏》是唐代伟大诗人杜甫著名的“三吏三别”之一。这首五言古诗通过作者亲眼所见的石壕吏乘夜捉人的故事，揭露封建统治者的残暴，反映了唐代“安史之乱”引起的战争给广大人民带来的深重灾难，表达了诗人对劳动人民的深切同情。此诗在艺术上的一大特点是精炼，把抒情和议论寓于叙事之中，爱憎分明。场面和细节描写自然真实。善于裁剪，中心突出。诗风明白晓畅又悲壮沉郁，是现实主义文学的典范之作。 杜甫 《石壕吏》 暮投石壕村，有吏夜捉人。 老翁逾墙走，老妇出门看。 吏呼一何怒！妇啼一何苦！ 听妇前致词：“三男邺城戍。 一男附书至，二男新战死。 存者且偷生，死者长已矣！ 室中更无人，惟有乳下孙。 有孙母未去，出入无完裙。 老妪力虽衰，请从吏夜归。 急应河阳役，犹得备晨炊。” 夜久语声绝，如闻泣幽咽。 天明登前途，独与老翁别。 The Pressgang at Stone Moat Village I seek for shelter at nightfall. What is the pressgang coming for? My old host climbs over the wall; My old hostess answers the door. How angry is the sergeant’s shout! How bitter is the woman’s cry! I hear what she tries to speak out. “I’d three sons guarding the town high. One wrote a letter telling me That his brothers were killed in war. He’ll keep alive if he can be; The dead have passed and are no more. In the house there is no man left, Except my grandson in the breast Of his mother, of all bereft; She can’t come out, in tatters dressed. Though I’m a woman weak and old, I beg to go tonight with you, That I may serve in the stronghold And cook morning meals as my due.” With night her voices fade away; I seem to hear still sob and sigh. At dawn again I go my way And only bid my host goodbye.